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So cloud has different meanings for different people. Not surprisingly, consumers have a different perspective than IT.
What is driving the cloud? It’s all coming out of web 2.0. Web 2.o continues to improve and mature. Technology like REST and Ajax help it. The user or community based paradigms get better.
Portal and the Cloud
- The portal is aggregation friendly. Good for the cloud.
- It includes cloud capabilities. Consuming web services is easy for them for example.
- It embraces WOA/REST. You see this in RESTful services, widget support, mashups, etc.
- It supports MyPortal
- Social Software functions are critical and integrating these things.
Vendor Cloud Offerings
There are a number of major offerings by key vendors in the marketplace.
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Tags: adobe, cloud, google, ibm, microsoft Posted in News | No Comments »
by John Bimson on March 11th, 2010
As you may have gathered, Mike is at the Gartner Portals, Content, & Collaboration Conference this week. I’ve been here as well, th0ugh busy with some other things, so this is my first post on the subject.
At one of the early sessions of the week Gene Phifer stated something to the effect of “If you aren’t using personalization, you don’t need a portal. If you’re not using personalization, you probably just need a website” While I agree with his point, I think the statement is a little too narrow.
Personalization is one of several key services that portal products generally provide. They also provide a development platform, navigation, layout, look-and-feel, etc. So, I can think of important use-cases where a portal would be useful without using personalization functionality.
Take this scenario. An organization has a legacy application that they’d like to expose to the outside world without requiring authentication. Unfortunately, the interface doesn’t match the corporate branding guidelines and looks like it was designed in 1994. To get it approved for the web, the organization needs to create a new user interface to the application. At that point, building a new portlet or portlets that access the application and exposing it in a public, unauthenticated portal is one of the better options.
So, my statement would be, “if you’re not taking significant advantage of services provided by your portal platform, then you don’t need that portal.”
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The keynote at the Thursday session of the Gartner Portal conference highlighted three companies and their use of new technologies. It included Joel Graves, CIO of Stratus; Bill Hurley, CTO of Westcon Group; and Walt Oswald, VP IT of Motorola Mobile Devices. Each had different reasons to move to cloud type services but were successful in their approach. I think the overarching message is that cloud type services can offer compelling value and a great time to market story. Nothing is ever perfect and you have to work through the kinks though
Stratus and Sales Force Automation
Stratus had the business come to him and say they needed sales force automation implemented in 13 weeks. After their initial dismay, they spent four weeks choosing sales force.com and 7 weeks implementing it. It was an overall success although they ran into a few problems with workflow and integration to some other vendor products. They had a huge change in the perception of IT because they are seen as enablers and are now invited to the planning table.
When asked if the concern about going with one vendor closes your options and hampers your agility. Joe Graves noted that operational issues have little to do agility. If your people spend all their time maintaining it and doing so with a more expensive model you aren’t agile.
What would you do differently? bleeding edge brings it’s issues. Try it though. Some companies are much more mature and watch out for that.
Westcon and BPOS
Westcon had numerous sharepoint instances around the globe and very little resources to maintain and upgrade it. The solution was either spend a lot of money in gaining the expertise within IT and spending the $$ to maintain these servers. In some cases, the business units had put up Sharepoint that were just release candidates and were never upgraded. When the CTO took the job, he looked at alternatives, spoke to Microsoft about their hosted or cloud option and then figuring out how to migrate all the email and Sharepoint instances. While it wasn’t perfect, they were able to do a pretty seamless switch. The bottom line is that Westcon has saved significant money on this approach.
They have experienced some challenges in managing expectations. Users need to understand that if the connections to the internet goes down, they still receive email.
What’s interesting is the change to IT staff. They parted ways with people who wanted to be an Exchange engineer. Those who were interested in re-purposing and focusing on less operational issues stayed. In some ways, the biggest disruption was with IT staff. Also, upgrades become much more simple. No more 7 years until an upgrade. IT can now focus much more on value added business.
What would you do differently? Spend extra time looking for those nuggets of business process craziness that can stop the migration in your track.
Motorola and Google Apps
MMD decided to move to Google Apps to simplify their infrastructure. They now have email, docs, sites, video, and groups. Google has 26 gig for the inbox and fantastic search capabilities. The migration was very successful but had some challenges. For example, the legal department was very concerned about eDiscovery. It took a bit of work to get around it. They still have concerns because with 26 Gig in your inbox, you can keep emails for years. That could lead to legal liability and so you do need to put some thought into your retention policies.
On top of that they can now access their email and apps around the world. Walt also noted that he’s very happy with the security of the entire set of applications and with the uptime. “Google goes down and it’s reported in the Wall Street Journal” was his quote.
Their IT has a much bigger base of human capital on which they can use to help the business.
What would you do differently? Don’t be afraid to take risks. Calculate the benefit and the reward and make decisions based on that.
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Gene Phifer and Jim Murphy gave an interesting presentation on the portal of the future. It incorporated a number of things Gene has been saying about portals for a while as well as some new concepts. I’ll give Gene this, his “follow me anywhere” portal is getting closer to reality as we see more and more clients creating mobile portal sites. What’s interesting from a mobile portal standpoint is that I see a number of companies building one site and then creating a completely separate site built on a widely different technology to support mobile users. It kinds of defeats the purpose. That said, here are my notes from Gene and Jim’s presentation.
Key Trends:
- Widgets and related technology will replace or at least live with the current portlets. Widgets, gadgets, flakes, etc are just more simple portlets usually built with a RESTful service. They are cheaper to build and easier to consume. You can see it with Google’s 4,000 gadgets. IBM and others are working on a widget standard. This isn’t a new thing btw, I’ve reported on it previously.
- My Portal will be important. Many portal sites in the past used the value provided by portal services but didn’t allow a whole bunch of “MY” in there. They were and are locked down sites. I think that as businesses get more comfortable with the Web 2.0 concepts, My Portal will finally come into it’s own. Gene and Jim really think it’s going to happen.
- Personalization: not to be confused with with my sites where you place widgets and portlets on your own pages. Personalization is usually an engine of some sort that takes what it knows about you and targets pages, portlets and content to you. This will drive your experience on the site. I’ve commented on this before as well.
- Clouds: I’m sure you all have heard of it. We love virtualization. We love getting a somewhat complicated technology up and running quickly. Cloud technology holds out that promise. Gene and Jim talk about five kinds of cloud approaches. All of which have various pros and cons. They include: Deploy a portal to the cloud, Cloud based portal as a service, Portal apps themselves in the cloud (WSRP and RESTful services like widgets), and private clouds for internal or external use. I wholeheartedly agree with Gene and Jim on this. Clouds are in our future and all the major vendors are jumping on board with various flavors of the cloud based approach.
- Web Oriented Architecture. They say do it or die trying. Calling a portal service as a simple little url can be very powerful. It’s worth a post or two just describing this.
- Social Object Aggregation. This is just a cool term for saying, all the neat social networking and Web 2.0 technologies and concepts will be part of the portal. They noted that there seems to be some uncertainty how this will work. Sharepoint 2010 puts a lot of that in it’s latest version. IBM both inserts that functionality and integrates to the Lotus Connections product. Oracle built WebCenter Spaces on their portal framework and Liferay has had blogs, wikis, and tags since version 5. I’m as curious as Gartner to see where this goes.
The Good, The Bad, and The Ugly
It wouldn’t be a good portal future presentation without mentioning where portal has failed. They gave out the following points:
- Portal is expensive. Portal can be expensive to acquire and implement. I think cloud based services and web 2.0 concepts will help but it’s still expensive. That makes it harder to use the power if you have a limited budget.
- Long Deployment Cycles. Many have taken years to get a portal up and haven’t seen a huge amount of value from that. I’ve seen it personally. A lot of that has less to do with the technology and more to do with the “soft” parts of the project like vision, management etc. The fact remains that you do see long deployment cycles and that kills any ROI you hoped to gain from it.
- Complex Development Required. It’s true, portal can be needlessly complex at times. Content should be simpler to create. Portlets should take less time to build, personalization should be easier to use, etc. There’s a general trend of easing this but all the vendors need to do more. Microsoft does a great job with the simple stuff like documents, lists, etc but not so good a job with more complex web part development. IBM does a decent job with development but has a lot of room for improvement. They need to make it a lot easier for the simple stuff.
- Lack of relevance to individual users. Users are demanding more control. Many portal sites provide little to make it relevant. Again, Gartner pointed out that this may be less a problem of the technology and more in the implementation. I agree.
- New Silos created. Yep, the very thing portal is supposed to break down……………..it created.
They actually had a lot more content but most of the additional content is encapsulated in this summary. All in all a decent presentation.
Tags: portal, portals, web 2.0 Posted in News | No Comments »
 Andrew McAfee is principal research scientist at the Center for Digital Business in the MIT Sloan School of Management.
So Andrew McAffee, Harvard Professor and generally well known internet guru spoke at the Gartner Portal Conference. He spoke on Enterprise 2.0 and had a number of interesting observations. I think he does the best job of capturing the value of this social software revolution. It starts with the definition of Enterprise 2.0
Enterprise 2.0 is the use of emergent social software platforms by organizations in pursuit of their goals
If you look at the world of social software, you see a large numbers of players in the market. It’s not just IBM and Microsoft. Google, Oracle, SAP, and a host of smaller players are pushing products to market. What’s interesting if you look at the McKinsey Web 2.0 study, users are reporting 20-35% improvements in things like access to knowledge, ability to find colleagues etc. In other words, something is happening.
by Lew Platt, former CEO of HP
If only HP knew what HP knows, we would be three times more productive
In other words, the knowledge implicit in our organizations is not being leveraged. (Note, I personally go to clients to perform roadmaps and at least once per workshop, our IT guys are saying, “we can already do what you ask. I don’t know why you didn’t know about that.”) So what is the solution? 2.0 era technologies (as opposed to 1.0 equivalents) help improve collaboration.
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Tags: enterprise 2.0, gartnerpcc, social network, web 2.0 Posted in News | No Comments »
Tom Austin spoke on Enterprise 2.0 and his views on how it will be implemented successfully for both internal and external audiences.
While Web 2.0 brought into the enterprise may work in some circumstances, in it’s current state, it may bomb. It may really be about bringing the enterprise to Web 2.0.
Where Can Enterprise 2.0 Succeed?
- The bigger the organization and deeper the hierarchy the harder it is to introduce Web 2.0 concepts. In other words, large companies have a lot of cliques and power structures that make some change difficult.
- But the bigger vendors are introducing tools to help manage this. (e.g. more audit controls etc to help ease the route to implementation
- Cultural change is hard. You have to prepare for it. This is going to be really hard for IT organizations.
- You can succeed with web 2.0 in a top down company as long as you take into account web 0.0 concepts. If you don’t introduce traditional concepts, you will fail.
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Tags: enterprise 2.0, gartnerpcc, governance, social network, social software, web 2.0 Posted in News | No Comments »
Gartner highlighted the CIO of Sesame Workshop, Noah Broadwater. What’s interesting is the sophistication of their network of sites and content. Here are some highlights:
- Use Liferay for portal. Scales nicely and they contribute to the open source community
- Heavily use Flash and are starting to create Adobe Air applications
- Use Akamai to stream content throughout the world
- Use Liferay Journal and Alfresco for content and digital asset management.
- Moved from Joomla because PHP is a security nightmare and doesn’t scale all that well.
- Big Bird tweets (how appropriate). He logs in and tweets. Other tweets come from blogs etc.
- Use portlet to publish blogs. The CEO blogs, a variety of characters blogs.
- Advertising model is completely portlet based.
- They publish one piece of content to multiple sites.
- Use Google Analytics. This is important because their entire business is very interested about it. Asset tagging is an evolutionary process and analytics help you understand what works.
Tags: akamai, alfresco, analytics, gartnerpcc, liferay, portal Posted in News | No Comments »
 Debra Logan, VP Distinguished Analyst, Gartner
Debra Logan gave some insights on what social software means to the KM world. I find this interesting because we all talk about capturing and using the knowledge inherent in our organizations………….we just do a lousy job of implementing it. I think it has to do with both the tools we used previously and with the processes we use to go about it.
Early KM tried to capture and measure it. The problem was in how do you measure that knowledge? At Perficient we have run into that exact problem. We want to capture it and then rate it and put it into a process and track how much is out there. Debra’s point is that perhaps that doesn’t give value. Maybe the value comes in putting people first. Choosing the right tool for the job………even if the right tool is the phone. Social Software is “counter-corporate” in many ways. How many ban that type of software?
There is a difference between implicit knowledge that an expert knows but is very hard to capture and explicit knowledge which is easy to capture. What is interesting is that the whole concept of social software focuses on explicit knowledge and then “who” created it and therefore has the implicit knowledge you will never capture. Once you know the expert, you can share the knowledge.
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Tags: business intelligence, gartnerpcc, knowledge management, new media, social media, social software Posted in News | No Comments »
Gartner is holding their Portal and Collaboration Conference this year in Baltimore. Since this is one of the few conferences I attend where I am simply here to listen, I should be able to make a number of posts. The first keynote is always interesting. Tom Austin of Gartner always leads off and gives some great and though provoking comments.
- Enterprises do not control everything inside of it
- Third party contractors, suppliers, and other firms are not completely beholden to you. They have a lot of other competing interests.
- Business lives in a complex fabric of interconnections that no one controls completely. The further from “the center” of your enterprise, the less control you have. For example, people with common opinions may choose to push their views contrary to what you hope. (e.g. have you ever seen those list of 10 dirtiest hotel in America?…or, think of Toyota)
No man is an island. The flat world will not become less flat. So what this means is that if you cannot control it, then ride with it. Case in point, think about all the changes that have occurred since even 2005 . iTunes, iPhone, facebook, YouTube, etc. have all brought significant change. All of these technologies actually give you less control at the periphery. With that Tom Austin ended and left it to Matt Cain to prognosticate. His views on world in 2020:
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Tags: cloud, collaboration, digital native, gartner, gartnerpcc, portal, social network, swarm Posted in News | No Comments »
So I found this from Dave Jones who pointed me to Stuart McIntyre’s blog. I’ll give them credit but then point straight to the You Tube video about why business should be thinking about Web 2.0.
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